Umatshiniintambo kwiziko lomatshini yenye yezona zicelo zibalulekileyo.Kwinkqubo yokucubungula intambo, umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komatshini kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenxalenye.Ngezantsi siza kwazisa iindlela zokucutshungulwa komsonto ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumatshini wokwenene, kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo zokucoca intambo, ukuhlelwa kwe-NC kunye nokuhlalutya kunye nengcaciso yokhuseleko.Ukuze umqhubi angakhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokucubungula ukuphucula ukusebenza kweziko lomatshini.
1.Tap processing
A. Ukucofa okuguquguqukayo kunye nothelekiso olungqongqo lokucofa
Kwiziko lomatshini, ukucofa umngxuma wokucofa kuyindlela eqhelekileyo yokucubungula, kwaye ifanelekile kwimingxuma enemisonto ene-diameter encinci kunye nokuchaneka kwendawo ephantsi.Inokucofa okuguquguqukayo kunye nokucofa okuqinileyo iindlela ezimbini.
Ukucofa okuguquguqukayo, umpompo unyanzeliswa yi-chuck eguquguqukayo, kwaye i-chuck yokucofa inokuhlawulwa nge-axially ukuhlawulela impazamo yokutya okubangelwa yi-axial feed yesixhobo somatshini kunye nesantya sokujikeleza kwe-spindle, kwaye uqinisekise i-pitch echanekileyo.I-Flexible tapping ineempawu zesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nomonakalo olula.Ukucofa okungqongqo, ikakhulu kusetyenziswa intloko eqinileyo yasentwasahlobo ukubamba impompo, ukutya okuphothayo kunye nesantya sokusonta kuyahambelana nesixhobo somatshini, ulwakhiwo lulula, ixabiso lincinci, kwaye isicelo sibanzi, esinokunciphisa ngempumelelo. iindleko zesixhobo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusebenza kweziko lomatshini kuye kwaphucula ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye umsebenzi ongqongqo wokucofa uye waba luqwalaselo olusisiseko lweziko lomatshini, eyona ndlela iphambili yokucutshungulwa komsonto.
B. Ukukhethwa kweetephu kunye nokusetyenzwa kwemingxuma engezantsi enemisonto
Iimpompo kufuneka zikhethwe ngokwemathiriyeli yokucubungula.Ngokwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo eziqhutywe yinkampani yesixhobo, kuya kubakho iimodeli zompompo ezihambelanayo.Okwesibini, nikela ingqalelo kumahluko phakathi kwempompo yomngxunya kunye nempompo yomngxuma oyimfama, kwaye isiphelo esikhokelayo sempompo yomngxunya side.Kwaye ubunzulu bokucutshungulwa komsonto abunakuqinisekiswa, ukuba umngxuma ongaboniyo utshintshwe ngompompo womngxuma.
2.Ukugaya imisonto
Iimpawu zokugaya imisonto A.
Ukugaya imisonto kuthetha ukusebenzisa intamboukugayaabasiki ukuguba intambo.Inzuzo yemisonto yokusila ngokunxulumene neetephu kukuba banokufikelela ekukhutshweni kwe-chip kunye nokupholisa, ngokufanelekileyo ukuphepha iingxaki ezisemgangathweni ezifana nokulahlekelwa kwamazinyo kunye nesiphithiphithi kwinkqubo yokucofa.Kwangaxeshanye, xa ububanzi bomsonto bukhulu, itephu isetyenziselwa umatshini, kwaye amandla e-spindle esixhobo somatshini akakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuqhuba.Ngokucofa umatshini wokugaya, ukusebenza kakuhle komtya kuphantsi, kwaye amandla omsebenzi makhulu.Inkqubo yokugaya intambo inokuqonda iimpawu zamandla amancinci kunye nokususwa kwetshiphu elungileyo, kwaye ineenzuzo zokuchaneka kokulungiswa kwentambo kunye nexabiso elincinci lomphezulu woburhabaxa.
B.Umgaqo wokugaya intambo
a.Ukucutshungulwa komtya omkhulu
Ngexesha lokucutshungulwa kwentloko ye-cylinder, kukho ubuninzi bemingxuma ekruqulayo ecaleni.Ngaphambili, ukucofa kwempompo yokubhobhoza kwakusetyenziswa, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphantsi, iingxaki ezisemgangathweni ezinjengokulahleka kwamazinyo, kunye nokunxiba okukhawulezayo.Ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho wokucutshungulwa komsonto, isixhobo esitsha sokusila intambo yezinyo ezininzi sisetyenziswa kwi-machining, kwaye iziko lomatshini elithe tye lisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa.
b.Inkqubo yokusila imisonto emininzi
Ngokomlinganiselo wangempela, ubude obusebenzayo be-multi-tooth thread milling cutter bukhulu kunobude be-threaded machining emngxunyeni, kwaye umkhondo wokugijima wesixhobo ubekiwe.Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba izinyo ngalinye elisebenzayo kwi-multi-blade thread milling cutter lithatha inxaxheba ekusikeni ngexesha elifanayo, ngaloo ndlela ligqibezela yonke inkqubo yokuthunga ngokukhawuleza.
I-Wuxi ikhokela i-Precision Machinery Co., Ltdinikeza abathengi bazo zonke iisayizi ezigqityiweyoiinkonzo zokwenziwa kwentsimbi yesikongeenkqubo ezizodwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2021